Kachori Sabzi

There is a lane in Banaras called Kachori Gali and it does one thing. The pans are on before dawn, the first customers arrive in the dark on their way to the ghats, and by late morning the whole street has sold out and shut. What it sells is a deep-fried pastry stuffed with ground urad dal — the badi kachori; the choti is filled with potato instead — split open and drowned in a thin, sour, deep-orange curry of potato and pumpkin cooked without onion or garlic, because this is temple-adjacent food and the lane feeds pilgrims. Jalebi comes alongside for anyone who wants the morning to go that way. The pumpkin is the part outsiders miss: it dissolves entirely, and what it leaves behind is the body and the faint sweetness that keeps the sourness in check. This is the most-eaten breakfast in the zone and it is eaten standing up.

Kachori Sabzi
Zone: Gangetic Heartland
SOURCE: Adapted from the Ayodhya Varanasi Tourism food guide — kachori sabzi as the definitive Banarasi breakfast, distinguishing badi kachori stuffed with urad dal from choti kachori stuffed with potato, served with a potato and pumpkin curry (English-language regional tourism guide, lanes and shops identified)
LOCAL NAME: कचौड़ी सब्ज़ी
Servings 4 people
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes

INGREDIENTS 

METHOD 

  • Rub the 2 tbsp ghee and salt into the plain flour, then knead with water into a firm dough. Rest it, covered, for 30 minutes.
  • Drain the soaked urad dal and grind it coarse with no water. Do not make it smooth.
  • Mix the ground dal with the crushed fennel and coriander seeds, carom, asafoetida, ginger, green chillies and salt.
  • Dry-fry this filling in a pan for five minutes until it stops smelling raw and comes away from the base. Cool completely.
  • For the curry, heat the mustard oil until it smokes, take it off briefly, then add the cumin, fenugreek, asafoetida and dried chillies.
  • Add the squash with the turmeric, coriander powder, chilli powder and salt, and fry for five minutes.
  • Add the broken potatoes and the water, bring to a boil, then simmer 25 minutes until the squash has dissolved completely and the curry is thin and orange.
  • Stir in the amchur and coriander. It should taste sour first, with the sweetness underneath.
  • Divide the dough into twelve. Flatten each into a disc, cup it, spoon in the filling, and pinch closed. Roll out gently to about 8cm, thicker in the centre than at the rim.
  • Fry in moderately hot oil, spooning oil over the tops, until they puff and turn pale gold. Turn once.
  • Serve two kachoris per person, split open with the curry ladled over.
Start Cooking

NOTES

UK adaptation: Urad dal, split and skinned, from a South Asian grocer. Use a wedge of any dense orange squash — crown prince or onion squash — where the recipe says pumpkin, since British carving pumpkins are watery and tasteless. Asafoetida is essential, standing in for the missing onion and garlic. Everything else widely available.
US adaptation: Split skinned urad dal from Patel Brothers or an Indian grocery. Kabocha or butternut squash rather than pie pumpkin. Asafoetida from the same. Everything else widely available.
Cook’s note: Roll the kachoris thin at the edge and thick in the middle, and fry them in oil that is only moderately hot — plunged into fierce oil they blister and burst, and the filling ends up in the pan. They should rise slowly, then puff.
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